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CELL FREE SYSTEMS > Wheat Germ Cell-Free Translation

> Protocol for wheat germ cell-free translation

   

> Wheat Germ Extract Buffers and reagents

   

> Sample WG Protocol

   

> Wheat Germ Extract Recipes

   

> Troubleshooting Wheat Germ Translation Reactions

    > Preparation of a wheat germ extract

 

Wheat Germ Extract Buffers and reagents

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A. CB 10X

Final desired concentrations are 20 mM HEPES, 2.5 mM Mg, 0.4 mM spermidine, 140 mm KAc, and 2 mM DTT.

WG is in buffer of 40 mM HEPES, 100 mM K, 5 mM Mg, 4 mM DTT.

Contributions from transcription using 10% of translation volume as transcript are 8 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 1.4 mM Mg, 0.2 mM spd, 1 mM DTT. (Note: If you need to increase the % of transcript, you will have to consider the high Mg-concentration (14 mM) in the transcription reaction.)

For optimizing WG amounts from 10% to 40%, a different CB10X must be made for each reaction:

WG CB10X unlinked (volumes in uL)
  10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
1M Hepes pH 7.6 160 140 120 100 80 60 40
4M KOAc 325 312 300 287 275 262 250
1M MgOAc2 20 17.5 15 12.5 10 7.5 5
0.1M spermidine 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
1M DTT 16 14 12 10 8 6 4
0.5M EDTA 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Water 437 474 511 548 585 622 659
TOTAL 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL
WG CB10X 10% linked (volumes in uL)
  10% 15% 20% 25%
1M Hepes pH 7.6 80 60 40 20
4M KOAc 325 312 300 287
1M MgOAc2 5 2.5 - -
0.1M spermidine 20 20 20 20
1M DTT 6 4 2 -
0.5M EDTA 2 2 2 2
Water 562 599 636 670
Total 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL 1 mL

B. E mix - same as for RRL. C. WG - desalted, nuclease-treated. Current batches (Nov.'93) are typically used at 20% final concentration.

D. tRNA, CK, RNasin, pin - as for RRL.